Finance & Mortgages

    Promissory Note

    The borrower's written promise to repay a debt, which is the instrument that actually creates the obligation.

    A promissory note is the borrower's written promise to repay a loan on stated terms. It is the document that creates the debt. The note states the amount, the interest rate, the payment schedule, and the terms of repayment.

    The note works together with the mortgage. The note creates the debt; the mortgage pledges the property as security for that debt.

    On the exam

    If a question asks which document creates the debt, the answer is the note. The mortgage creates the lien.

    Exam trap

    A debt can exist without a mortgage, but a mortgage cannot exist without a debt. The note is the controlling instrument.

    Tested in

    Residential Mortgages (9% of the exam)

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    This definition is Florida real estate exam-prep education, not legal, tax, or professional advice. Verify current rules against the official source before relying on them for a real transaction. Back to the full glossary.