Contracts

    Option Contract

    A unilateral contract in which the optionor must sell at a set price if the optionee exercises, while the optionee is not obligated to buy.

    An option contract gives the optionee the right, but not the obligation, to buy a property at a set price within a set time. The optionee pays consideration for this right. The optionor must sell if the optionee exercises the option.

    It is a unilateral contract, because only the optionor is bound to perform if the option is exercised.

    On the exam

    An option is unilateral. The optionee holds a right, not an obligation; only the optionor is bound to perform.

    Exam trap

    The optionee is not required to buy. The option gives a right to purchase, not a promise to purchase.

    Tested in

    Contracts (12% of the exam)

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    This definition is Florida real estate exam-prep education, not legal, tax, or professional advice. Verify current rules against the official source before relying on them for a real transaction. Back to the full glossary.