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    Math Formula Cheat Sheet

    Every formula on the Florida real estate exam on one printable page. Click the button below to save as PDF or print.

    Commission & Splits

    Commission Amount

    Sale Price × Commission Rate = Commission

    $250,000 × 6% = $15,000

    Agent Split

    Total Commission × Agent Split % = Agent Share

    $15,000 × 60% = $9,000

    Finding Sale Price from Commission

    Commission ÷ Commission Rate = Sale Price

    $15,000 ÷ 6% = $250,000

    Proration

    Daily Proration

    Annual Amount ÷ 365 = Daily Rate

    $3,650 ÷ 365 = $10/day

    Seller's Share

    Daily Rate × Days Seller Owned = Seller's Proration

    $10/day × 180 days = $1,800

    Cap Rate & GRM

    Capitalization Rate

    NOI ÷ Sale Price = Cap Rate

    $50,000 ÷ $500,000 = 10%

    Property Value (Income Approach)

    NOI ÷ Cap Rate = Property Value

    $50,000 ÷ 10% = $500,000

    Gross Rent Multiplier

    Sale Price ÷ Gross Annual Rent = GRM

    $500,000 ÷ $60,000 = 8.33

    Documentary Stamp Tax

    Deed Stamps

    Sale Price ÷ $100 × $0.70 = Deed Stamp Tax

    $250,000 ÷ $100 × $0.70 = $1,750

    Mortgage Stamps

    Loan Amount ÷ $100 × $0.35 = Mortgage Stamp Tax

    $200,000 ÷ $100 × $0.35 = $700

    Intangible Tax

    Loan Amount × $0.002 = Intangible Tax

    $200,000 × $0.002 = $400

    Area & Volume

    Square Footage

    Length × Width = Area (sq ft)

    50 ft × 100 ft = 5,000 sq ft

    Acres Conversion

    Square Feet ÷ 43,560 = Acres

    87,120 sq ft ÷ 43,560 = 2 acres

    Price per Square Foot

    Price ÷ Square Footage = Price per Sq Ft

    $500,000 ÷ 2,500 sq ft = $200/sq ft

    Loan-to-Value (LTV)

    LTV Ratio

    Loan Amount ÷ Appraised Value = LTV

    $180,000 ÷ $200,000 = 90% LTV

    Down Payment

    Appraised Value - Loan Amount = Down Payment

    $200,000 - $180,000 = $20,000

    Property Tax & Millage

    Taxable Value

    Assessed Value - Exemptions = Taxable Value

    $310,000 - $50,000 = $260,000

    Property Tax

    Taxable Value × Millage Rate ÷ 1,000

    $260,000 × 20 ÷ 1,000 = $5,200

    Key Numbers & Rates

    1 acre43,560 sq ft
    1 sq yard9 sq ft
    1 mile5,280 ft
    1 section640 acres
    Deed stamps$0.70 / $100
    Miami-Dade deeds$0.60 / $100
    Mortgage stamps$0.35 / $100
    Intangible tax2 mills ($0.002)
    Homestead exemption$50,000
    1 mill$1 per $1,000

    Common Traps to Avoid

    • !Subtract exemption BEFORE applying millage rate
    • !NOI = Income - Expenses (does NOT subtract mortgage payments)
    • !LTV % + Down Payment % = 100%
    • !Round UP to nearest $100 for doc stamp calculations
    • !GRM uses gross rent; cap rate uses NOI (net)
    • !Appraised value or sale price, whichever is LOWER, for LTV

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